|
CONTACT TIMES |
CONTACT DETAILS |
Iapt/talking therapies-stoke on Trent and Staffordshire wellbeing service |
Mon-fri 9am-5pm Excluding bank holidays |
TEL.NO. 0300 303 0923 |
Crisis teams Harplands hospital – stoke on Trent St Georges hospital Stafford |
24 Hours |
TEL.NO. 0300 123 0907 OPTION 1 TEL.NO. 0300 555 5001 |
Perinatal mental health
Becoming a parent is a big life event
It's natural to experience a range of emotions and reactions during and after your pregnancy. But it's important to ask for help or support if you need it. You're likely to find that many new mothers are feeling the same way.
It can be really difficult to feel able to talk openly about how you're feeling when you become a new parent. You might feel:
- Pressure to be happy and excited
- Like you have to be on top of everything
- Worried you're a bad parent if you're struggling with your mental health
- Worried that your baby will be taken away from you if you admit how you're feeling
Around one in ten women will experience a mental health problem during pregnancy or in the year after giving birth. This might be a new mental health problem or another episode of a mental health problem you've experienced before. These are known as perinatal mental health problems.
Baby blues should not be confused with perinatal mental health problems. Baby blues are extremely common and can be normal for many mums. You might feel tearful, anxious and emotional, this usually last just a few days.
Mental Health services that can offer help and support
ORGANISATION |
PURPOSE |
CONTACT DETAILS |
Dove bereavement care service |
BEREAVEMENT COUNSELLING SERVICE |
TEL.NO. 01782 683155 |
SAVANA |
COUNSELLING AND SUPPORT FOR ANYONE AFFECTED BY SEXUAL VIOLENCE AND ABUSE |
TEL.NO. 01782 433204 |
ORGANISATION |
PURPOSE |
CONTACT DETAILS |
NSPCC |
The National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children is a charity campaigning and working in child protection in the United Kingdom and the Channel Islands. |
TEL. NO. 0808 800 5000 24 HOURS |
MIND |
Mind is a Mental Health charity in England and Wales. Mind offers information and advice to people with mental health problems. |
TEL. NO. 0300 123 3393 MON-FRI 9AM-6PM |
CRUSE BEREAVEMENT |
Cruse Bereavement Care is a bereavement charity, which provides free care and bereavement counselling to people suffering from grief. |
TEL. NO. 0800 808 1677 MON-FRI 9AM-5PM |
SAMARITANS |
Samaritans is a registered charity aimed at providing emotional support to anyone in emotional distress, struggling to cope, or at risk of suicide, through their telephone helpline. |
TEL. NO. 116 123 24 HOURS FREE |
NATIONAL DOMESTIC ABUSE HELPLINE |
A free service to survivors of domestic violence regardless of their financial circumstances, race, gender or sexual orientation. |
TEL. NO. 00808 2000 247 24 HOURS FREE |
VICTIM SUPPORT |
Victim Support is an independent charity that provides specialist practical and emotional support to victims and witnesses of crime. |
TEL. NO. 0808 168 9111 24 HOURS |
KARMA NIRVANA |
Support for victims of honour based violence or forced marriage. Support for victims/those at risk and professionals. |
UK HELPLINE TEL.NO. 0800 5999 247 MON-FRI 9AM-5PM Email: info@karmanirvana.org.uk If women are in immediate danger, they should call 999 |
PANDAS |
National support organisation for antenatal and postnatal depression and anxiety, as well as other perinatal mental illnesses. |
HELPINE TEL.NO. 0808 1961 776 MON-SUN 11AM-10PM |
BIRTH TRAUMA ASSOCIATION |
Support for women with birth trauma/PTSD after birth. |
www.birthtraumaassociation.org.uk FACEBOOK SUPPORT GROUP |
MATERNAL MENTAL HEALTH ALLIANCE
|
Education, awareness, support. |
www.maternalmentalhealthalliance.org/res ources/mums-and-families/ |
Information for you
Symptoms can include:
- constant worrying
- Persistent low mood
- Tearfulness
- Irritability
- Not wanting to do things you normally enjoy
- Difficulty sleeping
- Loss of appetite
- Feeling of being disconnected for your baby
If you are experiencing mild or moderate symptoms talking to your:
- GP
- Local Voluntary Sector
- Talking Therapies
- Midwife
- Health Visitor
Please can we insert the video from the old website info here, unable to find an up-to-date video- I will keep looking.
Occasionally some parents can experience more severe symptoms of mental ill health, this can include thoughts of self-harm or thoughts of suicide. If this happens to you make sure you get support and talk to someone about how you are feeling.
Stoke 0800 032 872
Stafford 0808 196 3002
Some birthing parents feel worried about talking to professionals about their emotional wellbeing as they are concerned social services will be contacted. Most parents with a mental health condition do not need any additional support from Social Care. Your midwife would always discuss extra support with you first if they felt this may be helpful.
If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy its common to worry about your medication and the effect, it could have on your baby. However, it’s also important to keep emotionally well in your pregnancy so please don’t stop taking your medication without speaking to a doctor first.
The BUMPS Website has information about the use of medicines in pregnancy and may be useful to look at: https://www.medicinesinpregnancy.org/
Your midwife may offer you a referral to The Bridge Team, The Bridge Team is a team of three practitioners who can offer you an appointment to discuss your emotional wellbeing, offer support/advise and signposting to community groups locally, Talking Therapies and Specialist Services. This appointment can be offered as face to face within your local Family Hub or as a telephone contact according to your individual preference.
The Bridge Team can support with a Birth Care Plan which is an individualised care plan to be added into your maternity records for professionals to refer to and can support you on your pregnancy journey. If you are already under a Community Mental Health Team, the Bridge Team can support with interagency working and care planning.
Hi, we are the Bridge Team. I’m Anna-Maria Perinatal Mental Health Nurse/Midwife Lead at UHNM, Rebecca Stokes is our Perinatal Mental Health Midwife and Sarah Bingham is our Perinatal Mental Health, Health Care Support worker.
Our clinics are held with the Family Hubs and Rebecca and Sarah may also visit you at your home for additional support.
Emotional Wellbeing after birth
Over half of all birthing parents will experience what is referred to as the “baby blues” symptoms can include feeling tearful, irritable and overwhelmed. It’s experienced due to the sudden hormonal and chemical changes in the body after childbirth. It can last for several days after having a baby and normally settles naturally.
For more information about the baby blues please look at the information available
Wellbeing Resources for parents
The NHS has lots of information/advise about keeping well in pregnancy. Mental health problems and pregnancy - NHS
5 steps to wellbeing -5 steps to mental wellbeing - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
A healthy diet in pregnancy is important not only for your own wellbeing but it helps baby to grow and develop. Have a healthy diet in pregnancy - NHS
Keeping up with your normal daily physical activity for as long as possible isn’t dangerous for baby and can help us feel good. Exercise in pregnancy - NHS
My active Pregnancy provide free information around keeping physically active in pregnancy Active Pregnancy Foundation Home | Active Pregnancy Foundation
The Tommys Pregnancy and Post-Birth Wellbeing Plan is a free resource to help you start thinking about your emotional wellbeing. The pregnancy and post-birth wellbeing plan | Tommy's
Mind- Offering free information and support around mental health and wellbeing 0300 1021234 Home - Mind
Parental groups and support – Family Hub Offering free groups and support for all the family. A Perinatal Peer support worker is based at the Hubs and holds a coffee morning drop-in session for support.
Mothers Mind- Offer a 16-week wellbeing programme, Wellbeing and Holistic Therapy Workshops, Peer Support, drop-in sessions.
Just Family- Provide one-to-one support, Parent Work Shops, Support for Dads, Advocacy and Mentoring. Services - Just Family CIC - Wellbeing for Children, Parents & Families
Stafford Family Hub offer a range of free groups, including First Aid Courses and Simply Play Baby PEEP Courses. Staffordshire Connects | Stafford Family Hub
Andy’s Man club is a Men’s suicide prevention charity providing free peer support. Andy's Man Club | #ITSOKAYTOTALK | Andy's Man Club
STOKE-ON-TRENT
Port Vale FC, Vale Park, Gate C (white building), Hamil Rd, Burslem, Stoke-on-Trent ST6 1AW
STOKE-ON-TRENT SOUTH - OPENS 13TH JANUARY
Foley Meir Football Club, Whitcombe Road, Meir, Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, ST3 6AU - Opens 13th January
Dove is a Charity in Stoke-on-Trent & North Staffordshire, providing services to people within the community from the age of 4+ who are experiencing issues relating to bereavement, loss or life-changing illness. Bereavement Counselling and Support | The Dove Service
Savana- Free counselling and support services within Stoke on Trent & Staffordshire for anyone who has been affected by sexual violence and abuse from the age of 4 upwards. SAVANA - The Survivors Trust
Staffordshire Community Perinatal Mental Health Team provides specialist assessment and support for people across South Staffordshire, providing both support to those people experiencing mental health difficulties and those at risk of developing mental health difficulties up until a year after baby's birth
https://www.mpft.nhs.uk/services/mental-health-perinatal-community
The Lotus Maternal Mental Health Service provides specialist assessment, treatment or signposting to other services for people across South Staffordshire, providing support to those in our local community to access treatment and care if they have experienced loss, distress, Tokophobia (the fear of pregnancy), or trauma during their maternity journey.
The Lotus Team North Staffordshire provides mental health support for those living through fear of childbirth, birth trauma and baby loss.
https://www.mpft.nhs.uk/services/maternal-mental-health-service-staffordshire
Parent and Baby Unit PBU- The Parent and Baby Unit is a Specialist Perinatal Mental Health Service supporting parents experiencing new and recurring mental health problems.
Asist- Offering Advocacy services in Stoke on Trent and Staffordshire
Beat- provides chat rooms, helplines and resources for people with an eating disorder. https://www.beateatingdisorders.org.uk/
Petals- Supporting parents following baby loss Petals, The baby loss counselling charity - Petals Charity
PANDAS- Offering online resources, a free helpline and peer to peer support for all parents affected by perinatal mental illness. https://pandasfoundation.org.uk/
Mind- Support and information for anyone experience mental illness. https://www.mind.org.uk/
Anxiety UK National charity helping people with Anxiety - Anxiety UK
03444 775774 / text service: 07537 416905 /
Birth Trauma Association- Support for women with birth trauma/PTSD after birth. www.birthtraumaassocaiation.org
Every Mind Matters Every Mind Matters - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
Action on Postpartum Psychosis https://www.app-network.org/
https://www.mentalhealth.org.uk/
Lullaby trust - The Lullaby Trust - Safer sleep for babies, Support for families
Wellbeing and coping. Net - WellbeingAndCoping.net
Parent-Infant Relationship Resources
Parent-Infant Relationship Resources:
Getting to know your baby videos from The Association of Infant Mental Health (AiMH) have been designed to help parents and carers know how to support their baby’s development.
The Brazelton Centre- How your baby communicates leaflet for new parents, helping them see how their newborn baby is communicating with them through his/her behaviour, encouraging more confident and responsive care. It is available in several different languages. Resources – Brazelton Centre UK
Emotional Wellbeing support for new dads, partners and non-biological parents:
New dads, parents and non-biological parents can also be affected by mental ill health in the perinatal period, it’s important you talk to someone about how you are feeling and know there is support available for you too.
Dads Pad- Free essential guide for Dads developed by the NHS https://thedadpad.co.uk/
Dads Matter- free online support to empower fathers with resources, and a platform to advocate for their rights and their children’s well-being. https://dadsmatter.org.uk/
Just Family- Provide one-to-one support, Parent Work Shops, Support for Dads, Advocacy and Mentoring. Services - Just Family CIC - Wellbeing for Children, Parents & Families
Andy’s Man Club- Free men’s peer support group for those aged 18+ Find your nearest group | Andy's Man Club
Talking Therapies – All parents are prioritised until their child is 18 months old.
Crisis Care Centre 0800 0328 728 (option 1)
South Staffordshire Access Team 0808 196 3002
Shout- Text ‘SHOUT’ to 85258 for free 24/7 support for anyone in crisis
Samaritans- Free confidential support 24 hours a day 365 days a year. You can call on 116 123, email at jo@samaritans.org
Papyrus- support for anyone under 35 who are experiencing thoughts of suicide. https://www.papyrus-uk.org/aboutus/
The Stay Alive can be downloaded for free from the Google Play Store and Apple App Store for smartphones and tablets.
Patient experiences
Mum Juliette shares her experience of Perinatal Mental Health
Please tell us about your experience of being pregnant. Were you nervous or excited, and if this wasn't your first time, did you still have the same feelings?
My recent pregnancy experience was very difficult. It followed not only the death of my first child, but also an ectopic pregnancy, four miscarriages and eight cycles of IVF. We initially thought we were pregnant with twins, but a scan at 13 weeks revealed triplets. Sadly we lost 2 of triplets at 14 weeks, and had a very anxious wait to see if Robyn would survive. Once we were past the highest risk of losing her, I found I was able to relax a little.
However, I found being pregnant again very emotional and it triggered a lot of grief. I was very tearful, and the anxiety that I would lose Robyn as well was very strong at times. Sleep was the biggest issue, as I had chronic insomnia throughout the pregnancy. I continue to have anxiety about losing Robyn, but luckily I haven't had Postnatal Depression (PND) this time.
How was the birth of your child? Was it easier or harder than you had expected and how did you find the support at this time?
We received amazing support from our consultant in Fetal Medicine, and a low-risk delivery was planned from the very beginning. Due to my age and gestational diabetes, we agreed a low-threshold induction at 38 weeks. This meant that at the first sign of any problems I would move quickly to a caesarean section. The induction was unsuccessful as I over-stimulated and Robyn's heart rate was too fast, so within minutes I was being prepped for surgery. The delivery was beautiful. I felt calm and pain-free, and my husband and I were both very emotional when we heard Robyn cry. All of the midwives and staff we met were very empathic about the loss of our son, and I felt they did everything possible to alleviate my anxiety and support me when I became emotional.
It is a huge change in life being responsible for a newborn baby and we know how difficult this time can be. How did you find your first week at home?
As this was our second time around, it wasn't a huge adjustment. My husband had three weeks off work so he was able to help while I recovered from surgery. The thing I find the hardest is the constant stream of visitors and appointments, which are all happening when I really want to just rest and bond with my baby. I also found that being with Robyn triggered a lot of grief for my son in unexpected ways. This improved a lot after the first month or so.
Did you get any support from your health visitor or local services and if so, how did you find them?
Due to losing our first child in sudden circumstances, and because the cause of his sepsis was unknown, we were eligible for the CONI (Care of Next Infant) scheme. This has been a great network of support. We have a health visitor who specialises in supporting mothers after loss, and Robyn is seen for regular and thorough health checks by a paediatrician at the CONI clinic at Royal Stoke. I can contact my health visitor as often as I need to, and the whole team are aware of my grief and potential triggers so I have additional support at difficult times. I was made aware of the CONI scheme by our bereavement liaison following Billy-Joe's death, so I asked to be registered once I knew I had an ongoing pregnancy.
Did anyone talk to you about perinatal mental health when you were pregnant?
My midwife asked some basic screening questions about my mental health at my booking appointment. As she was aware of my circumstances, having been my midwife during Billy-Joe's pregnancy, she felt it was best to refer me for further assessment at Royal Stoke. I had one session with the perinatal mental health midwife, with the option of further support if required. I was already accessing CBT-based psychological therapy through the perinatal project at the local IAPT (Improving Access to Psychological Therapies) service, which I accessed by self-referral. The CBT focussed particularly on my anxiety and how to manage the worst of the symptoms, as well as dealing with ongoing grief, and I found it very helpful.
Did you get help and support from midwives?
My community midwives tended to change frequently, as my usual midwife was off work for an extended period. However, given how high-risk and complex my pregnancy was, I received most of my care at Royal Stoke. All of the midwives we saw, before and during delivery, were very supportive and thorough, and they all seemed to understand how difficult and emotional it is to have another baby after child loss.
Do you feel there is a stigma around perinatal mental health? If so, how can we help tackle this?
Yes, I think there is. Unfortunately, when we see news reports about mothers killing themselves and their babies due to Post-Natal Depression, that's what some people think PND is. I have had conversations with older people who seem to think that PND is an inability to cope with having a baby, and one woman I spoke to thought it was the result of career women 'wanting to have their cake and eat it'. Even people close to me think that I didn't have PND (despite being diagnosed by my GP) and think that I felt low because my baby had milk-protein allergy and reflux which made him very challenging. While it's true that Billy-Joe was a challenging baby due to his difficulties, it's also true that I had PND and it improved within weeks of taking the right medication. I think PND and other forms of perinatal mental ill-health are very misunderstood. If people understood that they are caused by hormonal changes, and not bad decisions or poor motherhood skills, maybe more people would feel able to seek help.
What would you like to see around mental health and maternity services?
My community midwife was unaware of some of the support available to me, such as the CONI scheme and the IAPT perinatal service. I would like to see more information being circulated in the community so that everyone is given the same information and opportunities.
I would also like to see more information being given to patients and their families. Despite engaging with mental health services throughout my pregnancy, and my previous diagnosis of PND, I was never given a leaflet to give to my husband or parents about my problems, which might have helped them to understand what I was going through and how to support me. I wasn't given anything to read to help me understand PND or perinatal anxiety, or how other mums coped with it.
I wasn't given any resources that could have helped. I asked for some relaxation materials but was given a website through which I would have to pay to download certain apps or audio files, which I wasn't in a position to do at the time. The onus was always on me to find resources online. It would be great if the NHS could produce resources and make them readily available, like they do for other issues like breastfeeding and gestational diabetes. It seems that perinatal mental health is not very well resourced like other aspects of pregnancy and motherhood, but is equally important in my experience.
Anything else you would like to add?
I would like other mums to know that Post-Natal Depression doesn't necessarily look like lying on the sofa, crying, and not wanting to go out. Mine didn't look like that at all. I was full of energy and very motivated to stay active, and I didn't feel particularly sad. My feelings were intense anger, at other people, my husband, myself, and worst of all, my baby. The 'red mist' dropped at the least little trigger and I could fly into a rage. I wouldn't have dreamt of hurting my child, but I slammed doors and shouted.
Once I had calmed down, I felt intense remorse, failure and embarrassment, and that's when I would cry uncontrollably. I didn't think I had what it took to be a good mum, and I was often overwhelmed and anxious. My professional background in mental health did nothing to prepare me for what I was going through, and I didn't know how to help myself. I compared myself constantly to other mums, and always found myself feeling like the oldest, fattest, poorest, worst mother in the room. I had desperately wanted to breastfeed but couldn't, so that added to my feelings of failure.
My husband eventually persuaded me to see my GP and I was prescribed anti-depressant medication. The first week was hard, as I was very tired and a bit 'spaced', but after a couple of weeks there was a huge improvement. I stopped spending time with other mums who made me feel worse, and my GP gave me some great guidance on how to handle my son's bad days. I wish I'd gone sooner, and I'd encourage any new mum with any of those feelings to talk to their doctor. Don't wait to feel 'depressed' as you might not. You might feel a million other emotions that change all the time. There is no need to suffer in silence or worry that you will be considered a bad mother. Seeking help for mental health problems should be as acceptable as taking antibiotics for an infection, and getting the right help will benefit both you and your baby.